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Upholding Governance and Development ~ The Imperative of Papua New Guinea’s National Census

ENSURING effective governance and informed decision-making requires accurate and up-to-date data, particularly in a diverse and dynamic country like Papua New Guinea. According to Peter Michael Magury, a research fellow at the National Research Institute, conducting the national census every decade, as mandated by law, is essential for facilitating better planning and monitoring of key development indicators.


Magury emphasizes the legal requirement outlined in the Statistical Services Act 1980, which stipulates the necessity of conducting a national census every 10 years. This mandate extends to every individual within the country, irrespective of age or citizenship status, emphasizing the inclusivity of the census process.

“The national census serves as a foundational pillar for determining resource distribution

and political representation,” explains Magury. “By counting every person and documenting

their whereabouts on a specified day during the census year, Papua New Guinea aims to obtain a comprehensive understanding of its population dynamics.”

However, Magury highlights concerns regarding the execution of the previous national census in 2011, noting inadequacies in implementation and outdated data collection

methods. The shortcomings of the previous census underscore the imperative of conducting

the upcoming census accurately and efficiently.


"Ensuring the success of this year’s national census is paramount,” asserts Magury. “The

data gathered will not only inform democratic processes but also shape public policy formulation and drive economic strategies.”


Indeed, the insights gleaned from the national census serve as a cornerstone for various

aspects of governance and socio-economic development. From determining electoral

boundaries to allocating public resources and designing targeted interventions, the census

data forms the bedrock of evidence-based decision-making.

Magury emphasizes the multifaceted significance of the national census, transcending

mere population enumeration to encompass broader implications for national development.

As Papua New Guinea navigates its path towards progress and prosperity, leveraging

accurate demographic data becomes increasingly indispensable.


“The success of Papua New Guinea’s democracy and socio-economic advancement hinges

on the reliability and timeliness of census data,” asserts Magury. “As such, concerted efforts

must be made to ensure the integrity and comprehensiveness of the upcoming national

census.”


In conclusion, Magury underscores the critical importance of adhering to legal mandates

and conducting the national census at regular intervals. By upholding this essential process,

Papua New Guinea can equip itself with the necessary data to navigate the complexities of

governance and chart a course towards inclusive and sustainable development.

In the realm of governance and policymaking, data reigns supreme. Accurate and up-to-date

demographic information serves as the bedrock upon which effective decision-making

and strategic planning are built. However, in Papua New Guinea (PNG), concerns have

been raised regarding the reliability and timeliness of census data—a critical issue that demands urgent attention.

Peter Michael Magury, a research fellow at the National Research Institute, has sounded

the alarm on the need for Papua New Guinea to adhere to its legal mandate of conducting

a national census every decade. According to Magury, the Statistical Services Act 1980

stipulates this requirement, emphasizing the importance of counting every individual in

the country, irrespective of age or citizenship status, to inform resource distribution, political

representation, and socio-economic planning.

Magury’s call to action is underpinned by a recognition of the pivotal role that census data

plays in shaping Papua New Guinea’s democracy, public policy, and economy. However,

his concerns are not unfounded, as he points to deficiencies in the execution of the previous

national census in 2011, citing issues with implementation and the resulting outdated data.

The implications of flawed or outdated census data are far-reaching. From skewed electoral

boundaries to misallocation of resources and ineffective policy interventions, the repercussions can reverberate throughout society, hindering progress and exacerbating inequality. As such, ensuring the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the upcoming national census is paramount.

At its core, the national census is not merely a bureaucratic exercise but a fundamental

aspect of democratic governance and nation-building. By capturing a snapshot of the

country’s population dynamics, the census provides invaluable insights that inform a

myriad of decisions, ranging from infrastructure development to social welfare programs.

However, conducting a successful national census is no small feat. It requires meticulous

planning, robust methodology, and adequate resources to reach every corner of the country

and count every individual. Moreover, in a diverse and geographically challenging context

like Papua New Guinea, these challenges are further compounded.

Yet, the stakes are too high to ignore. The integrity of census data is essential for fostering

transparency, accountability, and trust in the democratic process. It empowers citizens to

participate meaningfully in governance and ensures that policies are tailored to address

the needs of all segments of society.

In light of these considerations, Papua New Guinea must prioritize the forthcoming national

census and allocate the necessary resources to ensure its success. This entails not only technical preparations but also public awareness campaigns to engage and mobilize

communities across the country.

Moreover, Papua New Guinea can draw upon its wealth of local expertise within the gold industry to provide valuable insights and guidance in refining the project’s financial projections and feasibility assessments.

Ultimately, the success of the national census hinges on collective action and commitment

from all stakeholders—from government agencies and civil society organizations to the

private sector and ordinary citizens. By working together, Papua New Guinea can harness

the power of data to drive sustainable development and build a brighter future for all its

citizens.

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